Akayunguruzo ka gazi ni tekinoroji yingirakamaro mubice byinganda, ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi nubuzima.Irashobora gutandukanya neza no gukuraho umwanda nkibintu byangiza, ibintu byangiza na mikorobe mikorobe muri gaze, bityo bikazamura isuku nisuku ya gaze.
Imirima ikoreshwa yo kuyungurura gaze ni nini cyane, harimo gutunganya gazi yinganda, gutunganya gazi yubuvuzi, gutunganya imyanda yo kubungabunga ibidukikije, kuvanaho ivumbi rya chimique, nibindi. gutera imbere, ibidukikije nubuzima bwabantu birashobora kurindwa, imikorere yimikorere niterambere ryibikoresho birashobora kunozwa, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho burashobora kongerwa, kandi amafaranga yo kubungabunga no kubungabunga arashobora kugabanuka.
Kurungurura gaze bivuga kuvanaho umwanda, ibice, ibintu byangiza, nibindi muri gaze hakoreshejwe uburyo bwumubiri cyangwa imiti kugirango byongere isuku nisuku ya gaze.Iyungurura gaze ikoresha cyane cyane ibikoresho byo kuyungurura nka filteri, ibiyungurura, hamwe na ecran ya ecran, kandi ikamenya gutandukanya no kuyungurura imyuka binyuze mumahame yo gushungura, kugabanuka kwa rukuruzi, kugongana kutagira imbaraga, kugabanuka kwa electrostatike, no gukwirakwiza ubutayu.
Ihame ryo kuyungurura gaze harimo ahanini gutandukana, kwibanda hamwe no gukama.Gutandukana bivuga gutandukanya ibice nibintu byangiza muri gaze na gaze;kwibumbira hamwe bivuga kugabanya ubukana bwumwanda muri gaze yungurujwe, bityo bikazamura ubwiza bwa gaze;kumisha bivuga kuvanaho ubuhehere nibindi bintu muri gaze yungurujwe.Gukuraho guhindagurika kuri gaze yumye
Iyungurura rya gaze ahanini biterwa no kuyungurura, kandi umwanda uri muri gaze utandukanijwe nu byobo cyangwa adsorption kumashanyarazi.Akayunguruzo gashobora kuba muburyo butandukanye nka fibre, ibice, membrane, nibindi, kandi ingaruka zayo zo kuyungurura biterwa nibintu nkubunini bwa pore, imiterere, hamwe na adsorption yimikorere.Amahame yo gutandukana arimo cyane cyane gusuzuma, kugabanuka kwa rukuruzi, kugongana kutagira ingano, kugabanuka kwa electrostatike, kugabanuka kwa diffuzione, nibindi, kandi amahame atandukanye yo gutandukana yatoranijwe akurikije ubunini na kamere yibice byanduye.
Kubijyanye na gaze, ibicuruzwa byungurura bikoreshwa cyane mugukuraho ivumbi rya gaze, kweza, gutandukana nibindi bintu.Kurugero, mu nganda zikora imiti, ingufu zamashanyarazi, ibyuma nizindi nganda, birakenewe kuvanaho ibintu byangiza, imyuka yangiza, ibyuka, nibindi muri gaze ya gaze kugirango byuzuze ibipimo byangiza ibidukikije cyangwa intego yo gutunganya.Ibicuruzwa byo kuyungurura bifashisha ubwoko butandukanye bwibintu byo kuyungurura, gushungura imifuka nibikoresho bya membrane kugirango ugere kuyungurura no kweza imyuka.
Mubikorwa bifatika, ibicuruzwa byo kuyungurura bigomba gutoranywa ukurikije imitungo ya gaze itandukanye, ibipimo bitemba nibisabwa.Kurugero, kuri gaze ifite ubuhehere bwinshi hamwe nuduce twinshi, birakenewe guhitamo ikintu cyangirika kandi cyangirika cyungurura ibintu cyangwa umufuka wo kuyungurura;kuri gaze yimyanda irimo imyuka yangiza, birakenewe guhitamo akayunguruzo cyangwa ibikoresho bya membrane hamwe na adsorption nibikorwa byo guhindura.
Akayunguruzo kihariye kagenewe gufata no gukuraho ibice bikomeye n ivumbi muri gaze.Akayunguruzo ka Coalescing gatandukanya neza ibintu byanduye nkamazi nigitonyanga cyamavuta.Akayunguruzo ka Adsorbent gakoresha karubone ikora cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bya adsorbent kugirango ukureho imyuka, imyuka numunuko.Akayunguruzo ka Membrane koresha ibintu byoroshye cyane kugirango bitandukane nuduce duhumanya imyuka.
Isosiyete yacu itanga ibicuruzwa byungurura ikirere birimo akayunguruzo, Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo, Akayunguruzo, Ifu yungurujwe, ibyuma bisohora umuyaga, ibyuma byerekana amashanyarazi, ibyuma bya mesh byerekana ibyuma, ibipapuro byungurura, nibindi bikoresho. bakeneye guhitamo ukurikije imirimo itandukanye nibikenewe.Turashobora guhitamo ibicuruzwa byibisobanuro bitandukanye, ingano hamwe nayunguruzo neza dukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.